Is Bilbao walkable?

This page covers greater Bilbao: 782,000 people, including Santurtzi and Portugalete.

74/100Typical walking score where people live. It mixes the walk to eight daily needs with how pleasant the streets are.
90%Bilbao is better than this share of places where people live, across the 20 countries on the map.
12thBy typical score, of the 36 cities in Spain on this site.

In Bilbao, the walk to health care is the strong point: 3 minutes for the typical building, much better than most of Europe. Its weakest point against Europe is the walk to public transport, and even that is 2 minutes for the typical building, much better than most of Europe. Walking is easiest in Sestao (score 83) and hardest in Enekuri in Erandio (score 32): a gap of 51 points.

The walk to eight daily needs

The typical walk is the middle value: half of the buildings in Bilbao have a shorter walk, and half have a longer one. The words compare it with every place where people live in the 20 countries on the map, so the same minutes get the same word everywhere.

NeedTypical walkCompared with EuropeBuildings with one within 20 min
Groceries3 minMuch better than most94%
Food and drink2 minMuch better than most97%
Shops3 minMuch better than most93%
Health3 minMuch better than most94%
School4 minMuch better than most95%
Parks2 minMuch better than most99%
Culture6 minMuch better than most92%
Public transport2 minMuch better than most98%

Compared with the rest of the country

The map is cut into six-sided cells 55 m across, and every cell that a street passes through gets a score: we call these street cells. We sort all 16,714,737 street cells in Spain from hardest to easiest to walk, then cut the list into five equal groups, called fifths. In Bilbao, 81% of the street cells are in the most walkable fifth, more than the 20% of an average place.

Share of the street cells in Bilbao in each fifth. The dashed line marks 20%, the share every fifth has in Spain.
Fifth of the street cells in SpainBarBilbao
Most walkable fifth
81%
Second fifth
13%
Middle fifth
4%
Fourth fifth
1%
Least walkable fifth
1%

The city at a glance

12345ABCDE
Each of the 2,238 hexagons groups the street cells within about 167 m of its centre and takes the shade of their middle fifth. The line is the boundary this page uses.
See Bilbao on the map

On the map, click any street to see its score and the walk to each need.

The most and least walkable areas

Each street cell takes the name of the nearest neighbourhood, village or town on OpenStreetMap, up to 1.5 km away. We rank the 18 areas where people live: each has at least 200 street cells and 160 buildings, and at least a quarter as many buildings per street cell as Bilbao as a whole, so ports, hill parks and farmland drop out. Click a name to open it on the map.

Even Enekuri in Erandio, the least walkable area here, has 72% of its street cells in the most walkable fifth in Spain. Bilbao walks far better than most of the country, so even its weakest areas beat most other places.

Most walkable

Numbers 1 to 5 on the map. In the top fifth: share of the area’s street cells in the most walkable fifth in Spain.
AreaTypical scoreIn the top fifth
83100%
8096%
7999%
7997%
7590%

Least walkable

Letters A to E on the map.
AreaTypical scoreIn the top fifth
3272%
5091%
5278%
5296%
5773%

Cities like Bilbao

These three cities come closest to Bilbao in number of people and typical score, from any of the 20 countries. Bilbao scores higher than 1 of them and lower than 2.

CityCountryPeopleTypical score
Frankfurt am MainGermany756,00075
The HagueNetherlands814,00075
AmsterdamNetherlands1.1 million74

What this page covers

This page uses the area Eurostat, the EU's statistics office, calls greater Bilbao: the city and the towns that have grown into it. Besides Bilbao itself, it takes in Santurtzi, Portugalete, Sestao, Leioa, Valle de Trápaga-Trapagaran, Ortuella and smaller places. About 782,000 people live there (2024 figure). Inside it we scored 14,409 street cells with 23,208 buildings in them.

Every number here comes from the same scores as the map. The score runs from 0 to 100. The walk to eight daily needs on real streets makes up 60% of it, and how pleasant the streets are makes up 40%. The comparison with Europe counts every place by its buildings, 163,668,724 buildings in all. How the score works.