Is London walkable?

This page covers London: 8.9 million people, including Greenwich and City of Westminster.

73/100Typical walking score where people live. It mixes the walk to eight daily needs with how pleasant the streets are.
88%London is better than this share of places where people live, across the 20 countries on the map.
2ndBy typical score, of the 105 cities in the United Kingdom on this site.

In London, the walk to groceries is the strong point: 4 minutes for the typical building, much better than most of Europe. Its weakest point against Europe is the walk to a park, and even that is 3 minutes for the typical building, better than most of Europe. Walking is easiest in Finsbury (score 88) and hardest in Kenley (score 41): a gap of 47 points.

The walk to eight daily needs

The typical walk is the middle value: half of the buildings in London have a shorter walk, and half have a longer one. The words compare it with every place where people live in the 20 countries on the map, so the same minutes get the same word everywhere.

NeedTypical walkCompared with EuropeBuildings with one within 20 min
Groceries4 minMuch better than most99%
Food and drink4 minMuch better than most100%
Shops4 minBetter than most99%
Health5 minMuch better than most99%
School5 minBetter than most99%
Parks3 minBetter than most100%
Culture7 minBetter than most97%
Public transport3 minBetter than most100%

Compared with the rest of the country

The map is cut into six-sided cells 55 m across, and every cell that a street passes through gets a score: we call these street cells. We sort all 8,553,993 street cells in Great Britain (the United Kingdom without Northern Ireland, which the map scores together with Ireland) from hardest to easiest to walk, then cut the list into five equal groups, called fifths. In London, 85% of the street cells are in the most walkable fifth, more than the 20% of an average place.

Share of the street cells in London in each fifth. The dashed line marks 20%, the share every fifth has in Great Britain.
Fifth of the street cells in Great BritainBarLondon
Most walkable fifth
85%
Second fifth
11%
Middle fifth
2%
Fourth fifth
1%
Least walkable fifth
under 1%

The city at a glance

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Each of the 2,483 hexagons groups the street cells within about 512 m of its centre and takes the shade of their middle fifth. The line is the boundary this page uses.
See London on the map

On the map, click any street to see its score and the walk to each need.

The most and least walkable areas

Each street cell takes the name of the nearest neighbourhood, village or town on OpenStreetMap, up to 1.5 km away. We rank the 311 areas where people live: each has at least 200 street cells and 500 buildings, and at least a quarter as many buildings per street cell as London as a whole, so ports, hill parks and farmland drop out. Click a name to open it on the map.

Most walkable

Numbers 1 to 5 on the map. In the top fifth: share of the area’s street cells in the most walkable fifth in Great Britain.
AreaTypical scoreIn the top fifth
88100%
87100%
86100%
85100%
85100%

Least walkable

Letters A to E on the map.
AreaTypical scoreIn the top fifth
4146%
4444%
4436%
4525%
4561%

Cities like London

These three cities come closest to London in number of people and typical score, from any of the 20 countries. London scores higher than 2 of them and lower than 1.

CityCountryPeopleTypical score
ParisFrance10.2 million69
Andorra la VellaAndorra68
MadridSpain4.5 million79

What this page covers

This page uses the boundary of London as Eurostat, the EU's statistics office, draws it. Besides London itself, it takes in Greenwich, City of Westminster, Croydon, Ilford, Wembley, Ealing and smaller places. About 8.9 million people live there (2018 figure). Inside it we scored 166,520 street cells with 1,151,189 buildings in them.

Every number here comes from the same scores as the map. The score runs from 0 to 100. The walk to eight daily needs on real streets makes up 60% of it, and how pleasant the streets are makes up 40%. The comparison with Europe counts every place by its buildings, 163,668,724 buildings in all. How the score works.